A Gift Of A Better Bakewell Baking Powder
Not an astonishing amount has been written about the discovery of sodium acid pyrophosphate by Byron H Smith, a Bangor, Maine chemist in the 1940s. But Smith’s creation has proved miraculous, dramatically changing the fortunes of countless bakers, including numerous clients of La Cuisine — and me. Cream of tartar, when mixed two to one with baking soda, creates what we call baking powder. Traditional cream of tartar is a fortuitous by-product of the production of champagne and wine. Cream of tartar was shipped to the US and other countries from France — until the Nazi occupation interrupted supply lines. Byron H. Smith was one of many in the US who tried to dream up substitutes for wartime shortages. He found a close replacement for cream of tartar in sodium pyrophosphate (a mineral acid), mixed it with re-dried cornstarch, and called it Bakewell — because that’s exactly what it did. Bakewell Baking Powder.
Try It, You’ll Like It

Not with Meringue, Though
Bakewell Cream won’t function as a substitute for cream of tartar when beating egg whites for meringues or angel cakes. Traditional cream of tartar quickly reduces the pH factor of egg whites, thereby warding off browning. Sodium pyrophosphate, on the other hand, becomes acidic only when heated in the presence of water.So you won’t get the white fluffy meringue result with Bakewell Cream that you would with traditional cream of tartar. It’s worth noting that it is proudly manufactured in small batches in Maine and not from overseas sources. And it is interesting that two of the largest commercial buyers of Bakewell Cream are Hannaford (of Hannaford Baking Powder fame) and King Arthur Flour, whose recipe for biscuits without buttermilk is in the link.Bakewell Baking Powder Still Made In Maine
A Rainy Day Recipe For Children
We have included his recipe for making a substitute for a homemade playdough using Bakewell Cream instead of cream of tartar. . You and the kids of your choice can use India Tree Natural Colors to create shades that have no artificial additives. You can divide up the “dough” in three pans while it is in the soupy state and add colors. Or you can have your kids knead in the hues after the concoction has reached the “playdough” stage.
Recipe
Aunt Ellen's Fun Puddy
a Bakewell Cream version of this substitute childrens modeling clay. It can be kept in ziploc bags
Ingredients
- 2 cups all purpose flour
- 1 cup fine salt
- 4 teaspoons Bakewell Cream
- 2 cups water
- 2 tbs vegetable oil of your choice
- Food coloring (we suggest India Tree Natural Food Colors)
Instructions
- You can make the dough in one saucepan and then knead in the colors, once the mixture becomes u0022doughu0022 – or you can divide the mixture into saucepans while it is in its soupy stage and add the different colors.nWith a whisk or pastry cutter, mix together (the least expensive all purpose) flour, salt and Bakewell Cream.nPour into a saucepan and then add the water and oil.nStir regularly while the mixture cooks so that no lumps form.nCook over low heat until the mixture forms a ball.n(Before it forms the ball stage, you can decide whether you want to add color while it is liquid or wait until later, when it will have to be kneaded in.)nAt this point, allow it to cool somewhat before dividing and kneading in the colors.nIt can be kept in ziploc bags in your fridge indefinitely.
Notes
- The India Tree Colors will not give you the intensity of color that artificial colors will. But you can mix them to give you some astonishing variations. Each pack comes with red, yellow and blue naturally derived colorants and it makes for a nice lesson on producing secondary colors with primary ones.


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